Lexington Books / Fortress Academic
Pages: 320
Trim: 6⅜ x 9
978-1-9787-0213-4 • Hardback • October 2019 • $142.00 • (£109.00)
978-1-9787-0215-8 • Paperback • August 2022 • $45.99 • (£35.00)
978-1-9787-0214-1 • eBook • October 2019 • $43.50 • (£35.00)
W. Ross Hastings is the Sangwoo Youtong Chee professor of theology at Regent College.
Part I: The Christological Foundation of Total Atonement
1.Redemption and Creation
2.The Work of Atonement in the Totality of the Son’s Person
3. The Being and Act of the Persons of the Trinity in Atonement
Part II: The Participatory Framework
4. Nomenclature in Atonement Theology
5. The Son’s Participation in Humanity and Human Participation in the Son through the Spirit
Part III: The Dialectical Fullness of the Atonement: Metaphors, Motifs, and Models
6. The Wealth of Biblical Metaphors
7. Historico-Theological Metaphors: Moral Influence
8. Historico-Theological Models: Vicarious Humanity
9. Historico-Theological Models: Ransom and Satisfaction as Recapitulation or Theosis
10.Historico-Theological Models: Christus Victor
11.Historico-Theological Models: The Origins of the Penal Substitution Model
12.Historico-Theological Models: Proponents of the Penal Substitution Model
13.Historico-Theological Models: Prominence of the Penal Substitution Model
14.Historico-Theological Models: Participation and the Penal Substitution Model
15.Applying the Atonement as Sufficient for All
In this clear and comprehensive discussion, W. Ross Hastings offers an account of the work of Jesus Christ in light of his participation in our human condition. Overcoming the difficulties generated by more one-dimensional approaches, he develops a capacious account that responds to recent criticism of substitutionary theories. This volume will be of much benefit to students in search of a deeper understanding of a vital theological subject.
— David Fergusson, University of Cambridge
As I read this monumental work by my dear friend and brother Ross Hastings, the prayer of the apostle Paul keeps coming to mind — 'that you may be able to comprehend with all the saints what is the breath and length and height and depth.' That is what this book helps me do, or begin to do! Ross opens up for us the totality of redemption, helping us bask in the kaleidoscopic wonder of the finished work of the cross. Ross helps us enter into 'total redemption,' by showing us how the cross addresses the totality of the human condition and need, by showing us how the one who dies on the cross embraces and becomes the totality of human sin, and by showing us how the totality of the Living God 'participates' (a word he loves) in the mystery of the cross. And Ross does this while engaging in a near total conversation with all who have tried to declare the finished-ness of the finished work of Jesus. I will be soaking in this volume for years to come!
— Darrell Johnson, Regent College
Swimming against the current of much contemporary theology, Hastings challenges many common reductionisms. Instead, he offers a robust account of atonement, one that refuses to settle for unwarranted either-or's and instead insists upon the fullness of the gospel. The result is a Trinitarian doctrine according to which the atonement is both filial and juridical, functional and ontological. This is a wide-ranging and penetrating study that is both well-informed and pastorally sensitive.
— Thomas H. McCall, Trinity Evangelical Divinity School
Although the doctrine of the atonement is central to the Christian faith, few doctrinal loci are in greater need of conceptual clarity and theological insight that is, at the same time, seriously informed by exegesis. Throughout this impressive volume, Hastings’ grasp of biblical scholarship and the history of theology is well-served by the intellectual discipline bequeathed to him by his scientific past. The result is a fresh and deep-thinking exposition of the atonement that is tightly argued, clear-headed, and theologically constructive. The light Hastings sheds makes this not only an essential resource for students and teachers of theology, but a timely contribution that takes the whole debate forward.
— Alan Torrance, University of St. Andrews