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Pitch Battles

Sport, Racism and Resistance

Peter Hain and Andre Odendaal

“There will be a black Springbok over my dead body.”

— Dr Danie Craven, President of the South African Rugby Board, 1969

Just a year after the controversial D’Oliveira affair, the organised disruption of the all-white 1969/70 South African rugby and cricket tours to Britain represented a significant challenge to apartheid politics. Led by future cabinet minister Peter Hain, the ‘Stop the Seventy Tour’ campaign brought about the cancellation of both tours, presaging white South Africa’s expulsion from the Olympics and the end of apartheid sport altogether.

With his brand of attention-grabbing, direct action sports protest, the 19-year-old Hain emerged as a hero to some and enemy to others. Now, reflecting on these experiences with fifty years of hindsight, Lord Hain, together with South Africa’s foremost sports historian and fellow anti-apartheid activist André Odendaal, shows how decades of relentless international and domestic campaigning for equality led to a Springbok team captained by black athlete Siya Kolisi winning the 2019 Rugby World Cup.

Interspersing a wide range of examples with personal testimony,
Pitch Battles explores the themes of sport, globalisation and resistance from the deep past to the present day. Published in the same year as the Stop The Tour documentary from acclaimed director Louis Myles, this compelling story of sacrifice, struggle and triumph reveals how sport should never be divorced from politics or society’s values.

  • Details
  • Details
  • Author
  • Author
  • TOC
  • TOC
  • Reviews
  • Reviews
  • Features
  • Features
Rowman & Littlefield Publishers / Rowman & Littlefield International
Pages: 512 • Trim: 6 x 9
978-1-78661-522-0 • Hardback • February 2021 • $33.00 • (£25.00)
978-1-78661-523-7 • Paperback • February 2022 • $19.95 • (£14.99)
978-1-78661-524-4 • eBook • September 2021 • $19.00 • (£14.99)
Subjects: Political Science / World / African, Sports & Recreation / Sociology of Sports
Peter Hain spent his childhood in South Africa. After his anti-apartheid parents were jailed, banned and forced into exile in Britain, he led campaigns to stop all-white Springbok and other all-white sports tours, later becoming a Labour MP and Cabinet Minister, then a member of the House of Lords and author of over twenty books.

Andre Odendaal is Honorary Professor in History and Heritage Studies at the University of the Western Cape. A former first-class cricketer and anti-apartheid activist, he is author or co-author of a dozen books on the social history of sport and the history of the liberation struggle in South Africa.
1. 'Hain Stopped Play'
2. Empire and the British Roots of Sports Apartheid
3. Sport and Revolution
4. Comprehensively Isolating Apartheid Sport
5. Sport and Nation-Building
6. Making Sense of Sport and Globalization
Epilogue: 'Our Saya'

[R]acialised sport was a central pillar of the Apartheid regime’s ideology, with the white sporting establishment and athletes — especially in rugby union and cricket — benefitting greatly from this arrangement. In Pitch Battles, anti-Apartheid activists Peter Hain and Andre Odenhaal give an account of how sport can both uphold the status quo and become a crucial site of resistance.... Sport cannot be separated from wider political struggle, and Pitch Battles is a compelling account of the way that sport was used by the Apartheid regime to launder its image internationally. But the book also documents how sport also became a crucial site of resistance to that regime, helping to bring about its downfall. This should help inspire struggles for a better world, in the face of growing capitalist inequality, COVID-19 and climate crisis.


— Green Left


Pitch Battles is a brilliant study of how sports played a crucial role in ending apartheid written by two men who played leading roles in one of the epic battles of the 20th century. Hain, who launched the campaign to boycott apartheid sport, and Odendaal weave their own riveting stories with fascinating historical material about the wider issues of race and its central role in politics and society. This much needed history will be uncomfortable reading for those who have reinvented themselves as fighters against apartheid when they did everything to prop up the evil tyranny. But while celebrating apartheid’s fall the authors remind us that the battle to have a level playing field is far from won.
— Mihir Bose


The sports struggle was crucial in defeating apartheid
— Mavuso Msimang


This is a story that needs to be told. Sportsmen and women like me were not allowed to represent their country in the past. Pitch Battles shows how this came about. And also how it took decades of struggle to open up opportunities for my generation, enabling me to take that 5/15 against the Aussies at Newlands and play at Lords and other great grounds in the world.
— Vernon Philander


Stopping the 1970 cricket tour confronted white South Africa with the necessity to end racism in cricket.
— Mike Brearley


We are in the 21st century, and It is time to put an end to age-old race, class and gender exclusions in sport. Pitch Battles, with its historical depth and fascinating detail, will help sports people understand why.
— Desiree Ellis


I refused to play against the Springboks because that would have meant playing with apartheid and betraying many friends.


— John Taylor


11/23/20: Herald LIVE published book announcement and giveaway; “Hear about racism in sport from the authors of 'Pitch Battles.'”

Link: https://www.heraldlive.co.za/sport/2020-11-23-book-launch-hear-about-racism-in-sport-from-the-authors-of-pitch-battles/



12/2/20: Authors participated in livestream event for World AIDs Day with Herald LIVE and Nelson Mandela University.

Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GDSS-fBxmPo



Pitch Battles

Sport, Racism and Resistance

Cover Image
Hardback
Paperback
eBook
Summary
Summary
  • “There will be a black Springbok over my dead body.”

    — Dr Danie Craven, President of the South African Rugby Board, 1969

    Just a year after the controversial D’Oliveira affair, the organised disruption of the all-white 1969/70 South African rugby and cricket tours to Britain represented a significant challenge to apartheid politics. Led by future cabinet minister Peter Hain, the ‘Stop the Seventy Tour’ campaign brought about the cancellation of both tours, presaging white South Africa’s expulsion from the Olympics and the end of apartheid sport altogether.

    With his brand of attention-grabbing, direct action sports protest, the 19-year-old Hain emerged as a hero to some and enemy to others. Now, reflecting on these experiences with fifty years of hindsight, Lord Hain, together with South Africa’s foremost sports historian and fellow anti-apartheid activist André Odendaal, shows how decades of relentless international and domestic campaigning for equality led to a Springbok team captained by black athlete Siya Kolisi winning the 2019 Rugby World Cup.

    Interspersing a wide range of examples with personal testimony,
    Pitch Battles explores the themes of sport, globalisation and resistance from the deep past to the present day. Published in the same year as the Stop The Tour documentary from acclaimed director Louis Myles, this compelling story of sacrifice, struggle and triumph reveals how sport should never be divorced from politics or society’s values.

Details
Details
  • Rowman & Littlefield Publishers / Rowman & Littlefield International
    Pages: 512 • Trim: 6 x 9
    978-1-78661-522-0 • Hardback • February 2021 • $33.00 • (£25.00)
    978-1-78661-523-7 • Paperback • February 2022 • $19.95 • (£14.99)
    978-1-78661-524-4 • eBook • September 2021 • $19.00 • (£14.99)
    Subjects: Political Science / World / African, Sports & Recreation / Sociology of Sports
Author
Author
  • Peter Hain spent his childhood in South Africa. After his anti-apartheid parents were jailed, banned and forced into exile in Britain, he led campaigns to stop all-white Springbok and other all-white sports tours, later becoming a Labour MP and Cabinet Minister, then a member of the House of Lords and author of over twenty books.

    Andre Odendaal is Honorary Professor in History and Heritage Studies at the University of the Western Cape. A former first-class cricketer and anti-apartheid activist, he is author or co-author of a dozen books on the social history of sport and the history of the liberation struggle in South Africa.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
  • 1. 'Hain Stopped Play'
    2. Empire and the British Roots of Sports Apartheid
    3. Sport and Revolution
    4. Comprehensively Isolating Apartheid Sport
    5. Sport and Nation-Building
    6. Making Sense of Sport and Globalization
    Epilogue: 'Our Saya'

Reviews
Reviews
  • [R]acialised sport was a central pillar of the Apartheid regime’s ideology, with the white sporting establishment and athletes — especially in rugby union and cricket — benefitting greatly from this arrangement. In Pitch Battles, anti-Apartheid activists Peter Hain and Andre Odenhaal give an account of how sport can both uphold the status quo and become a crucial site of resistance.... Sport cannot be separated from wider political struggle, and Pitch Battles is a compelling account of the way that sport was used by the Apartheid regime to launder its image internationally. But the book also documents how sport also became a crucial site of resistance to that regime, helping to bring about its downfall. This should help inspire struggles for a better world, in the face of growing capitalist inequality, COVID-19 and climate crisis.


    — Green Left


    Pitch Battles is a brilliant study of how sports played a crucial role in ending apartheid written by two men who played leading roles in one of the epic battles of the 20th century. Hain, who launched the campaign to boycott apartheid sport, and Odendaal weave their own riveting stories with fascinating historical material about the wider issues of race and its central role in politics and society. This much needed history will be uncomfortable reading for those who have reinvented themselves as fighters against apartheid when they did everything to prop up the evil tyranny. But while celebrating apartheid’s fall the authors remind us that the battle to have a level playing field is far from won.
    — Mihir Bose


    The sports struggle was crucial in defeating apartheid
    — Mavuso Msimang


    This is a story that needs to be told. Sportsmen and women like me were not allowed to represent their country in the past. Pitch Battles shows how this came about. And also how it took decades of struggle to open up opportunities for my generation, enabling me to take that 5/15 against the Aussies at Newlands and play at Lords and other great grounds in the world.
    — Vernon Philander


    Stopping the 1970 cricket tour confronted white South Africa with the necessity to end racism in cricket.
    — Mike Brearley


    We are in the 21st century, and It is time to put an end to age-old race, class and gender exclusions in sport. Pitch Battles, with its historical depth and fascinating detail, will help sports people understand why.
    — Desiree Ellis


    I refused to play against the Springboks because that would have meant playing with apartheid and betraying many friends.


    — John Taylor


Features
Features
  • 11/23/20: Herald LIVE published book announcement and giveaway; “Hear about racism in sport from the authors of 'Pitch Battles.'”

    Link: https://www.heraldlive.co.za/sport/2020-11-23-book-launch-hear-about-racism-in-sport-from-the-authors-of-pitch-battles/



    12/2/20: Authors participated in livestream event for World AIDs Day with Herald LIVE and Nelson Mandela University.

    Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GDSS-fBxmPo



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