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Reincarnation in America

An Esoteric History

Lee Irwin

Reincarnation in America: An Esoteric History surveys the complex history of reincarnation theories across multiple fields of discourse in a pre-American context, ranging from early Greek traditions to Medieval Christian theories, Renaissance esotericism, and European Kabbalah, all of which had adherents that brought those theories to America. Rebirth theories are shown in all these groups to be highly complex and often disjunctive with mainstream religions even though members of conventional religions frequently affirm the possibility of rebirth. As a history of an idea, reincarnation theory is a current, vital belief pattern that cuts across a wide spectrum of social, cultural, and scientific domains in a long, complex history not reducible to any specific religious or theoretical explanation. This book is cross-disciplinary and multicultural, linking religious studies perspectives with science based research; it draws upon many distinct disciplines and avoids reduction of reincarnation to any specific theory. The underlying thesis is to demonstrate the complexity of reincarnation theories; what is unique is the historical overview and the gradual shift away from religious theories of rebirth to new theories that are therapeutic and trans-traditional.
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  • Reviews
  • Reviews
Lexington Books
Pages: 474 • Trim: 6⅜ x 9½
978-1-4985-5407-7 • Hardback • July 2017 • $160.00 • (£123.00)
978-1-4985-5408-4 • eBook • July 2017 • $152.00 • (£117.00)
Subjects: Religion / History, Religion / General, Religion / Mysticism
Lee Irwin is professor in the Religious Studies Department at the College of Charleston.
Contents

Acknowledgements
Introduction

I. Pre-American Theories of Reincarnation
1. Indigenous Traditions in the Americas
2. Native Theories of Reincarnation
3. Greek Theories of Metempsychosis
4. Roman Rebirth and Neoplatonism
5. Medieval Christian Theories of Rebirth
6. Renaissance Kabbalah and Christian Esotericism

II. American Reincarnation
7. Esotericism and American Transcendentalism
8. African and the Afro-Caribbean Synthesis
9. Spiritualism and Theosophical Regeneration
10. Occult Sciences, Freemasons and Rosicrucians
11. Asian Influences and PanIndian Theories
12. American Buddhist Counter-Narratives
13. Christian Esoteric Theories of Rebirth

III. Post-American Reincarnation
14. Altered States and American Eclecticism
15. Popular Media and Past Life Narratives
16. Paranormal Sciences and Retrocognition
17. Regression Therapy and Case Studies
18. Out of Body Meets Near Death
19. Contemporary Speculative Models
20. The Metaspectral Highway

Bibliography
Index
About the Author
In a short review it is impossible to do justice to the breadth of intriguing material discussed by Irwin and the conclusions he draws about modern religious sensibilities. The major thing that can and must be said is that the book is a major scholarly achievement and one more very big nail in the coffin of the theory that modernity is synonymous with secularism and disenchantment. Irwin’s book will appeal to all readers interested in the way humans have answered the great existential questions about the purpose and meaning of human life and the pain and suffering that accompanies it.
— Nova Religio: The Journal Of Alternative And Emergent Religions


Reincarnation in America by Lee Irwin is a work of vast scope, covering even more than its title would suggest about reincarnation theories and traditions. Here you will find much that was never before gathered into a single book, whose range extends from ancient Greek and Roman sources to Native American, medieval, and early modern traditions, right up to contemporary scientific research. A great accomplishment—highly recommended!
— Arthur Versluis, author of American Gurus, American Gnosis


In his new book, Lee Irwin traces the idea of reincarnation from the ancient world to the modern North American scene through the prism of the category of esotericism, that is, all of those secret teachings or experiences that generally lie outside the mainstream of Western religious thought and so are often rejected as unorthodox, superstitious, heretical, magical, or, these days, “anecdotal.” The aesthetic and intellectual effect of the book is a profound double sense of just how widespread and common but also how diverse and complicated the different historical models of rebirth actually are. This is scholarship on religion in the classical sense: at once deeply historical and robustly comparative, and always pushing toward the philosophical, moral and cosmological implications of the comparative data.
— Jeffrey J. Kripal, Rice University


Lee Irwin provides readers with a thorough survey of beliefs in reincarnation across cultures and throughout history, presented in a style that is both scholarly and personal at once. The book will be a valuable resource for students and non-academics who want to learn more about the history of reincarnation beliefs, how such beliefs have appeared in different religious and spiritual traditions, or who have an interest in the scientific attempts made to understand the nature of such experiences as past-life memories.
— Christopher M. Moreman


[The] book is a historical overview of virtually every possible influence on contemporary American belief in reincarnation. This is the best part of this work, which displays the impressive erudition of its author, who seamlessly moves from Native American shamanism to transpersonal psychology. The twenty chapters in which the book is divided are a gold mine of information and bibliographic references for anyone wishing to delve into the theme of reincarnation.


— Religious Studies Review


Reincarnation in America

An Esoteric History

Cover Image
Hardback
eBook
Summary
Summary
  • Reincarnation in America: An Esoteric History surveys the complex history of reincarnation theories across multiple fields of discourse in a pre-American context, ranging from early Greek traditions to Medieval Christian theories, Renaissance esotericism, and European Kabbalah, all of which had adherents that brought those theories to America. Rebirth theories are shown in all these groups to be highly complex and often disjunctive with mainstream religions even though members of conventional religions frequently affirm the possibility of rebirth. As a history of an idea, reincarnation theory is a current, vital belief pattern that cuts across a wide spectrum of social, cultural, and scientific domains in a long, complex history not reducible to any specific religious or theoretical explanation. This book is cross-disciplinary and multicultural, linking religious studies perspectives with science based research; it draws upon many distinct disciplines and avoids reduction of reincarnation to any specific theory. The underlying thesis is to demonstrate the complexity of reincarnation theories; what is unique is the historical overview and the gradual shift away from religious theories of rebirth to new theories that are therapeutic and trans-traditional.
Details
Details
  • Lexington Books
    Pages: 474 • Trim: 6⅜ x 9½
    978-1-4985-5407-7 • Hardback • July 2017 • $160.00 • (£123.00)
    978-1-4985-5408-4 • eBook • July 2017 • $152.00 • (£117.00)
    Subjects: Religion / History, Religion / General, Religion / Mysticism
Author
Author
  • Lee Irwin is professor in the Religious Studies Department at the College of Charleston.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
  • Contents

    Acknowledgements
    Introduction

    I. Pre-American Theories of Reincarnation
    1. Indigenous Traditions in the Americas
    2. Native Theories of Reincarnation
    3. Greek Theories of Metempsychosis
    4. Roman Rebirth and Neoplatonism
    5. Medieval Christian Theories of Rebirth
    6. Renaissance Kabbalah and Christian Esotericism

    II. American Reincarnation
    7. Esotericism and American Transcendentalism
    8. African and the Afro-Caribbean Synthesis
    9. Spiritualism and Theosophical Regeneration
    10. Occult Sciences, Freemasons and Rosicrucians
    11. Asian Influences and PanIndian Theories
    12. American Buddhist Counter-Narratives
    13. Christian Esoteric Theories of Rebirth

    III. Post-American Reincarnation
    14. Altered States and American Eclecticism
    15. Popular Media and Past Life Narratives
    16. Paranormal Sciences and Retrocognition
    17. Regression Therapy and Case Studies
    18. Out of Body Meets Near Death
    19. Contemporary Speculative Models
    20. The Metaspectral Highway

    Bibliography
    Index
    About the Author
Reviews
Reviews
  • In a short review it is impossible to do justice to the breadth of intriguing material discussed by Irwin and the conclusions he draws about modern religious sensibilities. The major thing that can and must be said is that the book is a major scholarly achievement and one more very big nail in the coffin of the theory that modernity is synonymous with secularism and disenchantment. Irwin’s book will appeal to all readers interested in the way humans have answered the great existential questions about the purpose and meaning of human life and the pain and suffering that accompanies it.
    — Nova Religio: The Journal Of Alternative And Emergent Religions


    Reincarnation in America by Lee Irwin is a work of vast scope, covering even more than its title would suggest about reincarnation theories and traditions. Here you will find much that was never before gathered into a single book, whose range extends from ancient Greek and Roman sources to Native American, medieval, and early modern traditions, right up to contemporary scientific research. A great accomplishment—highly recommended!
    — Arthur Versluis, author of American Gurus, American Gnosis


    In his new book, Lee Irwin traces the idea of reincarnation from the ancient world to the modern North American scene through the prism of the category of esotericism, that is, all of those secret teachings or experiences that generally lie outside the mainstream of Western religious thought and so are often rejected as unorthodox, superstitious, heretical, magical, or, these days, “anecdotal.” The aesthetic and intellectual effect of the book is a profound double sense of just how widespread and common but also how diverse and complicated the different historical models of rebirth actually are. This is scholarship on religion in the classical sense: at once deeply historical and robustly comparative, and always pushing toward the philosophical, moral and cosmological implications of the comparative data.
    — Jeffrey J. Kripal, Rice University


    Lee Irwin provides readers with a thorough survey of beliefs in reincarnation across cultures and throughout history, presented in a style that is both scholarly and personal at once. The book will be a valuable resource for students and non-academics who want to learn more about the history of reincarnation beliefs, how such beliefs have appeared in different religious and spiritual traditions, or who have an interest in the scientific attempts made to understand the nature of such experiences as past-life memories.
    — Christopher M. Moreman


    [The] book is a historical overview of virtually every possible influence on contemporary American belief in reincarnation. This is the best part of this work, which displays the impressive erudition of its author, who seamlessly moves from Native American shamanism to transpersonal psychology. The twenty chapters in which the book is divided are a gold mine of information and bibliographic references for anyone wishing to delve into the theme of reincarnation.


    — Religious Studies Review


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