Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Pages: 162
Trim: 6¼ x 9½
978-1-4422-6408-3 • Hardback • February 2017 • $116.00 • (£89.00)
978-1-4422-6409-0 • eBook • February 2017 • $110.00 • (£85.00)
Loretta M. Gaffney has taught courses on intellectual freedom, reading research, young adult literature, and youth services librarianship for nearly a decade. A former middle school librarian at the University of Chicago Lab Schools, she defended her dissertation, "Intellectual Freedom and the Politics of Reading" in 2012. Loretta's current research projects include the politics of young adult literature, Common Core, and school librarians’ knowledge. She lives and works in Los Angeles.
Chapter One: How to Read a Young Adult Novel: An Introduction
What Is Young Adult Literature?
Golden Age or Dark Age? Histories of Young Adult Literature
Early and Foundational Young Adult Novels
YA Goes to School: Young Adult Literature in the Academy
The Politics of Reading: How to Read YA (And This Book)
Chapter Two: Constructing the Teenaged Reader
“These Kids Today”: Myths and Stereotypes about Contemporary Teenagers
Reading in Theory
Reading in Decline or Reading on the Rise?
Print and Digital Literacies
The Politics of Research: Teens and Reading in the Cultural Crossfire
Chapter Three: Tending the Fair Garden: Canon Formation and Aesthetic Approaches to Young Adult Literature
Youth Services Librarianship and Literary Aesthetics
Defending the Canon: Realism v. Fantasy
The Rise of YA Librarianship: Defending Teens’ Freedom to Read
Chapter Four: Bibliotherapy and the Problem Novel: Pedagogical Approaches to YA Literature
The Rise of the New Realism
The Problem with Problem Novels
“Darkness Too Visible”
Triggering the Real
Conclusion
Chapter Five: The Uses of Pleasure: Popular Literature and Young Adults
Pleasure and Reading Motivation
Libraries and Popular Literature
Popular Literature, Dangerous Reading
YA as Pop Literature
Intellectual Freedom and Reading Research
Chapter Six: “No Longer Safe”: Young Adult Literature and Conservative Library Activism
The Rise of the Pro Family Movement and Conservative Library Activism
Sexual Conservatives, Pornography, and Information
The Trouble with Harry
Lessons From West Bend
Chapter Seven: Do We Dare Disturb the Universe? Young Adult Literature and Social Change: A Conclusion
Teen Readers Unite
The Politics of Reading
YA Literature and Social Change
Bibliography
Independent scholar Gaffney looks at how teachers, librarians, and literary critics have engaged with complex issues and the various censorship challenges surrounding teen reading and literature. Acknowledging young adult literature's great impact on the field of conservative activism, the author deftly analyzes how history and critical viewpoints have shaped these conversations. Delving into complex topics that pit aesthetics against reading for pleasure or instruction, Gaffney offers an analysis of how a professional view of readers' needs influences one's whole approach to books. The commentary provides insight into the myriad conversations among proponents of social movements and political perspectives that are shaping the field, and emphasizes how young adult literature is a cultural force that not only shapes the lives of readers but also defines the way librarians and teachers go about their work. Strongly connecting with the classics in the field—Margaret Edwards, Michael Cart, Alleen Nilson, Kenneth Donnelson, and others—Gaffney's vision of why teen reading matters is engaging and thoughtfully presented, and she takes the conversation about young-adult literature to thought-provoking new heights.
Summing Up: Recommended. Undergraduates through professionals/practitioners.
— Choice Reviews
Gaffney, a former school librarian who teaches on topics such as intellectual freedom and youth services librarianship, takes a broad look at YA literature, examining its history, its readership, censorship, and more. Structured as a series of essays, with subheadings that help avoid the textbooklike monotony of a typical reference work, this title will be extremely helpful to library school students and first-time young adult librarians. Librarians who have been interacting with teenagers for years will find the later sections—such as those dealing with the pro-family movement, which has called out novels with sexual or fantastical themes as offensive or even pornographic—particularly relevant and insightful. Gaffney provides numerous examples of materials that have been challenged, including the often contentious “Harry Potter” series, and instances of how different libraries have dealt with book challenges…. [T]he text is…succinct and generally avoids overly academic language. VERDICT A highly recommended volume for library professionals who work with or are thinking about working with young adults.
— School Library Journal
This book would be useful not only to youth librarians but also to any professionals interested in young adult literature, especially those who work with young adults themselves. While Gaffney advocates on the side of the supporters of this literature, rather than scorning and dismissing critics’ concerns she outlines them and responds with constructive and insightful comments. This is not just a defense of youth literature; it is a call to examine more critically the way in which we think and write about its novels and readers. One of the most significant things that this book does, however, is to take teen readers themselves into account.
— Children's Literature Association Quarterly
Gaffney's new book is substantive contribution to the scholarship of Young Adult literature, acting as an overview of not only Young Adult literature but of Young Adult library services. Her synthesis of the underlying issues that affect both the aesthetics of the literature as well as the practicalities of service takes a cohesive approach that makes this an exceptional choice for a classroom text as well as solid grounding for further research.
— Janice M. Del Negro, Associate Professor, GSLIS/Dominican University
Excellent in both style and substance, Gaffney’s wise and insightful book dares to disturb the universe of conservative library activism and the politics of reading. In its exemplary scholarship and accessibility, it is an indispensable contribution to the literature of and about young adult literature and libraries.
— Michael Cart, author of Young Adult Literature: From Romance to Realism
Providing guidance on how to read, teach, and understand the cultural landscape of young adult literature (YAL), Loretta Gaffney has written a necessary book for librarians and educators today. A timely look at the strategies for understanding YAL and its surrounding criticism, Gaffney’s book explores both the contexts YAL literature and the discourse and cultural practices around it. At its heart, Young Adult Literature, Libraries, and Conservative Activism is engaged in a conversation about the politics of literature, the role of activism, and the continually evolving responsibilities of librarians today.
— Antero Garcia, Assistant Professor, Stanford Graduate School of Education