Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Pages: 204
•
Trim: 6¼ x 9⅜
978-1-4422-3128-3 • Hardback • June 2014 • $124.00 • (£95.00)
978-1-4422-3129-0 • eBook • June 2014 • $117.50 • (£91.00)
Carol Atkinson is a retired military officer who is now a Fulbright Fellow in Sofia, Bulgaria at the Rakovski National Defence Academy. As of spring 2014, she will be Professor of the Practice of International Relations at the University of Southern California. While in the military, she served in a wide range of operational assignments in the fields of intelligence, targeting, and combat assessment. She is a veteran of Operation Desert Storm (1991) where she served on the Central Command Headquarters’ staff in Riyadh, and on the contingency planning staff in Dhahran/Khobar, Saudi Arabia. Her research interest in military-to-military exchange programs stems from her experiences working with foreign military officers both abroad and in the United States. She has taught at the U.S. Air Force Academy, U.S. Air Force Command and Staff College, University of Southern California, Stanford University, and Vanderbilt University.
Chapter 1: Military Soft Power in American Foreign Policy
PART I: THEORY AND ARGUMENT
Chapter 2: Political Socialization and Educational Exchanges
Chapter 3: Building Military Soft Power
PART II: IMPACT OF MILITARY EDUCATIONAL EXCHANGES ON PARTICIPANTS
Chapter 4: The History of Educational Exchanges at U.S. War and Staff Colleges
Chapter 5: Backgrounds, Social Integration, and Promotion Potential of the Exchange Officers
Chapter 6: Perspectives and Opinions of the Exchange Officers
PART III: IMPACT OF MILITARY EDUCATIONAL EXCHANGES ON DEMOCRATIC TRENDS
Chapter 7: Impact on the Development of Democratic Institutions
Chapter 8: Impact on Democratic Practices
Chapter 9: Conclusion and Policy Implications
References
As the U.S. seeks to empower its partners to assume more responsibility for international security, Atkinson gives us a pioneering study to understand why, how, and when military education works.
— Derek Reveron, author of Exporting Security: International Engagement, Security Cooperation, and Changing Face of the U.S. Military
Atkinson presents an innovative and insightful study of the U.S. military as an instrument of soft power. Presenting the first systematic, data-supported analysis of the impact of military exchange programs on the roughly 7,000 foreign military and civilian personnel who attend U.S. war colleges, training courses, and conferences each year, Atkinson persuasively argues that these exchange programs yield tangible, measurable results. Drawing upon constructivist theory, Atkinson examines how professional military education acts as a conduit for transmitting norms ranging from the notion that civilian authorities should control the military to an increased appreciation of basic human rights. Thoughtful, well-researched, and refreshing, this study challenges the traditional distinction between hard and soft power, arguing that the U.S. military’s vast array of schools, training courses, and exchange programs not only enhances the military proficiency of its international graduates but imbues them with a greater appreciation for democratic values and civil rights.
— Douglas Peifer, Professor of Strategy, U.S. Air War College
Military Soft Power re-frames the discussion of the value of “experience and relationships” in influencing attitudes and behaviors. Supporters of US provided mil-to-mil education and training are now armed with more than anecdotal evidence when they argue that resources used to educate international military students provide “good value for money."
— Jim Fain, U.S. Army, Retired
We generally associate military resources with the hard power of coercion, but they can also produce the soft power of attraction. No-one has shown this better than Carol Atkinson in this important and well researched book.
— Joseph S. Nye Jr., University Distinguished Service Professor, Harvard University
Carol Atkinson provides a fascinating study of how the transfer of ideas through international military networks shapes civil-military relationships. Making a theoretical contribution to the literature on soft power and greatly enhancing our understanding of military education exchanges, Atkinson’s deeply researched work is a gem.
— James Goldgeier, American University