This dictionary by Spicer (Univ. of the West of England) is the latest entry in a series that has featured, in the last few years, volumes on German, Italian, Russian, Middle Eastern, and Spanish cinema, among others....In all, Spicer offers more than 400concise, cross-referenced entries covering noir from the 1940s to the present, including entries for actors (e.g., John Garfield, Veronica Lake), directors (e.g., the Coen Brothers, Otto Preminger), movies (e.g., The Last Seduction, Scarlet Street), andwriters (e.g., Raymond Chandler, Jim Thompson), along with those for subgenres (e.g., country noir), foreign films (e.g., French film noir), and noir in other media (e.g., comics/graphic novels). Also included are a chronology, a brief introduction, an extensive, up-to-date bibliography, and a filmography. This work will be of value to those new to the study of film noir. Recommended..
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Film noir, which occurred mainly in the 1940s and ?50s, and its current manifestation, neo-noir, continue to attract many filmgoers and aficionados. Cinema expert Spicer has written widely about this genre and gathers information into a volume in the publisher?s Historical Dictionaries of Literature and the Arts series. The core of the content consists of American film noir during and after WWII and includes separate entries for seminal examples, such as The Big Sleep, Body Heat, and Double Indemnity. Other parts of the world are covered in entries such as German film noir, Japanese film noir, and Norwegian film noir. Subgenres (African American film noir, Gangster noir) and styles and themes (Visual style, Men) are also discussed. Representative directors and actors have entries. Spicer also discusses noir in other media, such as Comics/graphic novels, Posters, and Radio. Furthermore, he identifies precursors and other cultural phenomena that have influenced film noir, such as Existentialism, Hard-boiled fiction, and specific authors and painters. The A?Z entries vary in length from a half page to four pages (e.g., French noir) and are heavily crossreferenced. The beginning of the volume contains a chronology of film noir benchmarks and influences,
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In the raft of available film noir literature, both popular and scholarly, this represents the first subject lexicon. Each of Spicer's (European Film Noir) 400 alphabetized entries succinctly defines noir's landmark movies, key terms, and broader concepts. Running between a paragraph to two pages in length, the entries occasionally serve as subgenre field guides, describing the characteristics of country noir and neonoir. Others explain the complicated influence of ideas or movements, like the impact of European émigrés on American production sets. Still, the bulk of the volume is devoted to professional biographies of the writers, producers, directors, composers, and actors who have shaped and continue to affect the genre significantly. While intended primarily as a lexicon, this work's absorbing introduction to film noir's origins offers a rationale for long-standing classification debates. A chronology locates the genetic material for noir in the 1794 gothic romance The Mysteries of Udolphoand traces this lineage through the 1920s into classic noir, neonoir, and contemporary Hollywood productions. Highly practical for researchers is the last quarter of the volume, which is devoted to a 64-page, thematically organized bibliography and a 70-
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