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Two Puzzling Baptisms

First Corinthians 10:1-5 and 15:29

Roger David Aus

How could the Apostle Paul maintain in his first letter to the Christians in Corinth that all their ancestors were baptized into Moses at the Red Sea / exodus event (10:2), and how could he tolerate some of them having themselves baptized again on behalf of the dead (15:29)? Answers to these puzzling questions can be found in early Jewish sources now located both in Greek and Hebrew, all here translated.
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Hamilton Books
Pages: 168 • Trim: 6 x 9⅛
978-0-7618-6939-9 • Paperback • July 2017 • $36.99 • (£30.00)
Series: Studies in Judaism
Subjects: Religion / Biblical Criticism & Interpretation / New Testament, Religion / Biblical Meditations / New Testament, Religion / Christian Living / Prayer, Religion / Judaism / History, Religion / Judaism / Sacred Writings
Roger David Aus is pastor emeritus of the Evangelische Luther-Kirchengemeinde Alt-Reinickendorf in Berlin, Germany. He is the author of fourteen other books on the New Testament and a member of the Society of New Testament Studies, the Society of Biblical Literature, and the Gesellschaft fűr Wissenschaftliche Theologie.
I. 1 Corinthians 10:1-5 and Judaic Tradition on Ezekiel 16

II. Paul's Toleration in Corinth of Baptism on Behalf of the Dead (1 Cor 15:29),
and Intercession for the Dead in Early Judaism

Sources and Reference Works
Index of Sources Cited
About the Author
Roger Aus's meticulous, carefully executed analysis of Jewish comparanda sheds new light on two perennially puzzling Pauline passages. This richly rewarding study especially exemplifies how an informed, first-hand understanding of Rabbinic sources can illuminate New Testament exegesis.
— Carl Holladay, Emory University, U.S.A.


This careful study by Roger Aus examines 1 Cor 10:1-5 and 15:29 on the basis of Israelite and early Jewish analogies. A broad spectrum of texts is investigated: prophetic and sapiential writings, Philo and Josephus, as well as rabbinic sources. New light from these texts is cast upon various aspects of Paul's peculiar statements regarding baptism, including the genre of 1 Cor 10:1-5. Roger Aus is one of the few scholars capable of making Israelite and early Jewish literature in such breadth fruitful for the interpretation of early Christian texts. In view of studies like this, appeal to, or rejection of, the commentary of (Strack-) Billerbeck will simply no longer suffice.
— Jens Schröter, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany


Two Puzzling Baptisms

First Corinthians 10:1-5 and 15:29

Cover Image
Paperback
Summary
Summary
  • How could the Apostle Paul maintain in his first letter to the Christians in Corinth that all their ancestors were baptized into Moses at the Red Sea / exodus event (10:2), and how could he tolerate some of them having themselves baptized again on behalf of the dead (15:29)? Answers to these puzzling questions can be found in early Jewish sources now located both in Greek and Hebrew, all here translated.
Details
Details
  • Hamilton Books
    Pages: 168 • Trim: 6 x 9⅛
    978-0-7618-6939-9 • Paperback • July 2017 • $36.99 • (£30.00)
    Series: Studies in Judaism
    Subjects: Religion / Biblical Criticism & Interpretation / New Testament, Religion / Biblical Meditations / New Testament, Religion / Christian Living / Prayer, Religion / Judaism / History, Religion / Judaism / Sacred Writings
Author
Author
  • Roger David Aus is pastor emeritus of the Evangelische Luther-Kirchengemeinde Alt-Reinickendorf in Berlin, Germany. He is the author of fourteen other books on the New Testament and a member of the Society of New Testament Studies, the Society of Biblical Literature, and the Gesellschaft fűr Wissenschaftliche Theologie.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
  • I. 1 Corinthians 10:1-5 and Judaic Tradition on Ezekiel 16

    II. Paul's Toleration in Corinth of Baptism on Behalf of the Dead (1 Cor 15:29),
    and Intercession for the Dead in Early Judaism

    Sources and Reference Works
    Index of Sources Cited
    About the Author
Reviews
Reviews
  • Roger Aus's meticulous, carefully executed analysis of Jewish comparanda sheds new light on two perennially puzzling Pauline passages. This richly rewarding study especially exemplifies how an informed, first-hand understanding of Rabbinic sources can illuminate New Testament exegesis.
    — Carl Holladay, Emory University, U.S.A.


    This careful study by Roger Aus examines 1 Cor 10:1-5 and 15:29 on the basis of Israelite and early Jewish analogies. A broad spectrum of texts is investigated: prophetic and sapiential writings, Philo and Josephus, as well as rabbinic sources. New light from these texts is cast upon various aspects of Paul's peculiar statements regarding baptism, including the genre of 1 Cor 10:1-5. Roger Aus is one of the few scholars capable of making Israelite and early Jewish literature in such breadth fruitful for the interpretation of early Christian texts. In view of studies like this, appeal to, or rejection of, the commentary of (Strack-) Billerbeck will simply no longer suffice.
    — Jens Schröter, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany


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