University Press of America
Pages: 140
•
Trim: 6 x 9
978-0-7618-6324-3 • Paperback • April 2014 • $44.99 • (£35.00)
978-0-7618-6325-0 • eBook • April 2014 • $42.50 • (£35.00)
Kitamura Minoru graduated Kyoto University in 1973. He is now a professor at Ritsumeikan University in Kyoto where he teaches Modern Chinese History.
Lin Si-Yun graduated Nanjing University in 1985. He has authored several books in Japanese on the cultural differences between Japan and China.
PREFACE
INTRODUCTION: INTERNATIONAL POLITICS AND WAR
I. The Second Sino-Japanese War and world history
II. Aggressive wars not considered crimes
III. Japan: victim of circumstance
CHAPTER 1: EVENTS LEADING UP TO THE SECOND SINO-JAPANESE WAR
I. Japan and China join European-oriented international order
II. Russo-Japanese War spawns a new conflict
III. Tension between Japan and China heightens
CHAPTER 2: CHINA AND THE SECOND SINO-JAPANESE WAR
I. Behind the groundswell of support for war against Japan
II. From the Marco Polo Bridge Incident to full-blown war
CHAPTER 3: JAPAN AND THE SECOND SINO-JAPANESE WAR
I. Japan’s response to the outbreak of the Second Sino-Japanese War
II. Initial peace overtures
III. The war in the context of international politics
CHAPTER 4: THE SECOND SINO-JAPANESE WAR AND CHINESE SOCIETY
I. Who fought in the war?
II. Recruitment of soldiers in China
CHAPTER 5: WAR DYNAMICS ALTER CHINESE SOCIETY
I. The effect of Japanese occupation
II. Establishment of pro-Japan governments
CHAPTER 6: FROM THE SECOND SINO-JAPANESE WAR TO THE PACIFIC WAR
I. Japanese government’s efforts to negotiate peace with Nationalist government
II. The road to the Pacific War
CHAPTER 7: THE CHINESE PERCEPTION OF HISTORY
I. Chinese views about crimes and punishment
II. Confucian ethics encourage lying: the bihui syndrome
AFTERWORD
SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY
The mainstream view on the Second Sino-Japanese War is that Imperial Japan was bent on destroying China, and the rest of Asia, for purely selfish reasons. However, careful analysis of the global situation, particularly of the social and political development of China and the attitudes of the Chinese leadership, indicates that the Chinese were not the innocent victims of ‘aggression’ as is currently claimed.
— Terumasa Nakanishi, Kyoto University
Authors Kitamura and Lin recount the circumstances that ultimately lead to the Second Sino-Japanese War, demonstrating that the war was neither a Japanese ‘brutal war of aggression’ or that China was a ‘helpless’ victim.
— Haruo Tohmatsu, Tamagawa University, Tokyo