The Life of Sir Thomas Fowell Buxton

Extraordinary Perseverance

David Bruce

The social conscience of Sir Thomas Fowell Buxton (1786-1845) developed as he operated a brewery in Spitalfields, nineteenth-century London’s poorest parish. His interest and research on penal discipline brought him national prominence and led to a parliamentary career that lasted nearly two decades. Buxton’s association with noted activist William Wilberforce led to his own involvement in the anti-slavery movement, a cause he fiercely championed, resulting in Britain’s abolition of slavery in 1834. Buxton’s involvement in the disastrous 1841 Niger expedition effectively ended his public career and paved the way to British imperialism in Africa. A man of many interests, Buxton also supported Catholic emancipation and ending the Hindu suttee. Few nineteenth-century social reformers have had as much of an impact or have cast as long a shadow as Buxton. At the time of his death, many saw him as the epitome of Christian activism, yet today Buxton remains largely ignored and forgotten.

David Bruce examines the life of one of Great Britain’s most prominent social activists. Using his personal papers, and the papers and books of his friends, associates, and contemporaries, The Life of Sir Thomas Fowell Buxton paints a portrait of a unique individual driven to improve his world.

Lexington Books

Pages: 250 • Trim: 6⅜ x 10

978-0-7391-8337-3 • Hardback • December 2013 • $126.00 • (£97.00)

978-0-7391-8338-0 • eBook • December 2013 • $119.50 • (£92.00)

Subjects: History / Modern / 18th Century, History / General, History / Europe / General, History / Europe / Great Britain / General, Biography & Autobiography / Social Activists

The Life of Sir Thomas Fowell Buxton

Extraordinary Perseverance

Hardback

eBook

Summary

The social conscience of Sir Thomas Fowell Buxton (1786-1845) developed as he operated a brewery in Spitalfields, nineteenth-century London’s poorest parish. His interest and research on penal discipline brought him national prominence and led to a parliamentary career that lasted nearly two decades. Buxton’s association with noted activist William Wilberforce led to his own involvement in the anti-slavery movement, a cause he fiercely championed, resulting in Britain’s abolition of slavery in 1834. Buxton’s involvement in the disastrous 1841 Niger expedition effectively ended his public career and paved the way to British imperialism in Africa. A man of many interests, Buxton also supported Catholic emancipation and ending the Hindu suttee. Few nineteenth-century social reformers have had as much of an impact or have cast as long a shadow as Buxton. At the time of his death, many saw him as the epitome of Christian activism, yet today Buxton remains largely ignored and forgotten.

David Bruce examines the life of one of Great Britain’s most prominent social activists. Using his personal papers, and the papers and books of his friends, associates, and contemporaries, The Life of Sir Thomas Fowell Buxton paints a portrait of a unique individual driven to improve his world.

Details

Lexington Books

Pages: 250 • Trim: 6⅜ x 10

978-0-7391-8337-3 • Hardback • December 2013 • $126.00 • (£97.00)

978-0-7391-8338-0 • eBook • December 2013 • $119.50 • (£92.00)

Subjects: History / Modern / 18th Century, History / General, History / Europe / General, History / Europe / Great Britain / General, Biography & Autobiography / Social Activists

Author

David Bruce is an assistant professor of history at the University of Wisconsin-Parkside.

Table of Contents

“A Noble, Simple, True Man:” A Historiographical Introduction to Sir Thomas Fowell Buxton
Chapter One: “Principles Early Planted”
Chapter Two: Spitalfields
Chapter Three: “An Inner Light”
Chapter Four: Buxton and Penal Reform
Chapter Five: Buxton in Parliament, 1819–1822
Chapter Six: Taking Command, 1822-1829
Chapter Seven: Abolition and Its Aftermath, 1830-1838
Chapter Eight: “A Holy Cause:” The Niger Expedition of 1841
Chapter Nine: Buxton in Winter
Conclusion
Appendix: Chronology on the Life of Sir Thomas Fowell Buxton
Bibliography

Reviews

Thomas Fowell Buxton was not only the leader of the nineteenth-century British campaign to abolish slavery, but he was also the advocate of a wide range of other humanitarian causes. David Bruce has conducted extensive research in the primary sources to write a new appraisal of a man who saw the defense of human rights as a Christian duty.
— David William Bebbington, University of Stirling

The Life of Sir Thomas Fowell Buxton

Extraordinary Perseverance

David Bruce

The Life of Sir Thomas Fowell Buxton

Extraordinary Perseverance

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